Android仿今日头条刷新vector动画
龙旋
共 15936字,需浏览 32分钟
·
2021-03-14 06:44
一般的刷新动画是一个圈圈在转,而头条的比较特殊,直接上写好的效果图:
动画思路:
整个view可以分为五个部分:
1、最外面的壳(不需要动画)
2、中间矩形框
3、矩形框中的灰色矩形块
4、三根短线
5、三根长线
第一步:在drawable文件夹下新建名为refresh的vector文件:
<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:width="200dp"
android:height="200dp"
android:viewportWidth="200"
android:viewportHeight="200">
<!--外面大框-->
<path
android:name="out_rect"
android:pathData="M70,60
L130,60
Q140,60 140,70
L140,130
Q140,140 130,140
L70,140
Q60,140 60,130
L60,70
Q60,60 70,60"
android:strokeWidth="2"
android:strokeColor="#e5e5e5" />
<!--小长方形框-->
<path
android:name="middle_rect"
android:pathData="M71,75
L100,75
L100,95
L72,95
L72,75"
android:strokeWidth="2"
android:strokeColor="#e5e5e5" />
<!--里面的正方形-->
<path
android:name="inner_rect"
android:fillColor="#e5e5e5"
android:pathData="M73,76
L99,76
L99,94
L73,94" />
<!--短线条-->
<path
android:name="short_lines"
android:pathData="M108,75
L128,75
M108,85
L128,85
M108,95
L128,95"
android:strokeWidth="2"
android:strokeColor="#e5e5e5" />
<!--长线条-->
<path
android:name="long_lines"
android:pathData="
M72,105
L128,105
M72,115
L128,115
M72,125
L128,125"
android:strokeWidth="2"
android:strokeColor="#e5e5e5" />
</vector>
打开xml右边的预览,我们可以看到效果:
第二步:在drawable文件夹下新建名为refresh_vector的animated-vector
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:drawable="@drawable/refresh"
tools:ignore="NewApi">
<target
android:name="middle_rect"
android:animation="@animator/anim_middle_rect" />
<target
android:name="short_lines"
android:animation="@animator/anim_short_lines" />
<target
android:name="long_lines"
android:animation="@animator/anim_long_lines" />
<target
android:name="inner_rect"
android:animation="@animator/anim_inner_rect" />
</animated-vector>
这里需要注意几点:
1、这里一定要引用上面的refresh文件
android:drawable="@drawable/refresh"
2、target标签下的name一定要和refresh中的path标签下的名字一致
第三步:新建animator文件夹(不是anim),并在下面新建短线、长线、中间矩形框和里面矩形对应的objectAnimator集合:
anim_middle_rect.xml:
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:ordering="sequentially">
<!--中间长方形-->
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M71,75
L100,75
L100,95
L72,95
L72,75"
android:valueTo="M99,75
L128,75
L128,95
L100,95
L100,75"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M99,75
L128,75
L128,95
L100,95
L100,75"
android:valueTo="M99,105
L128,105
L128,125
L100,125
L100,105"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M99,105
L128,105
L128,125
L100,125
L100,105"
android:valueTo="M71,105
L100,105
L100,125
L72,125
L72,105"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M71,105
L100,105
L100,125
L72,125
L72,105"
android:valueTo="M71,75
L100,75
L100,95
L72,95
L72,75"
android:valueType="pathType" />
</set>
anim_short_lines.xml:
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:ordering="sequentially">
<!--起点为短线-->
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M108,75
L128,75
M108,85
L128,85
M108,95
L128,95"
android:valueTo="M72,105
L128,105
M72,115
L128,115
M72,125
L128,125"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,105
L128,105
M72,115
L128,115
M72,125
L128,125"
android:valueTo="M72,105
L92,105
M72,115
L92,115
M72,125
L92,125"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,105
L92,105
M72,115
L92,115
M72,125
L92,125"
android:valueTo="M72,75
L128,75
M72,85
L128,85
M72,95
L128,95"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,75
L128,75
M72,85
L128,85
M72,95
L128,95"
android:valueTo="M108,75
L128,75
M108,85
L128,85
M108,95
L128,95"
android:valueType="pathType" />
</set>
anim_long_lines.xml:
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:ordering="sequentially">
<!--开始为长线-->
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,105
L128,105
M72,115
L128,115
M72,125
L128,125"
android:valueTo="M72,75
L92,75
M72,85
L92,85
M72,95
L92,95"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,75
L92,75
M72,85
L92,85
M72,95
L92,95"
android:valueTo="M72,75
L128,75
M72,85
L128,85
M72,95
L128,95"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M72,75
L128,75
M72,85
L128,85
M72,95
L128,95"
android:valueTo="M108,105
L128,105
M108,115
L128,115
M108,125
L128,125"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M108,105
L128,105
M108,115
L128,115
M108,125
L128,125"
android:valueTo="M72,105
L128,105
M72,115
L128,115
M72,125
L128,125"
android:valueType="pathType" />
</set>
anim_inner_rect.xml
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:ordering="sequentially">
<!--里面的长方形-->
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M73,76
L99,76
L99,94
L73,94"
android:valueTo="M101,76
L127,76
L127,94
L101,94"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M101,76
L127,76
L127,94
L101,94"
android:valueTo="M101,106
L127,106
L127,124
L101,124"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M101,106
L127,106
L127,124
L101,124"
android:valueTo="M73,106
L99,106
L99,124
L73,124"
android:valueType="pathType" />
<objectAnimator
android:duration="500"
android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="pathData"
android:valueFrom="M73,106
L99,106
L99,124
L73,124"
android:valueTo="M73,76
L99,76
L99,94
L73,94"
android:valueType="pathType" />
</set>
布局文件:
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
最后一步,在activity中:
final AnimatedVectorDrawable animatedVectorDrawable = (AnimatedVectorDrawable) ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.refresh_vector);
ImageView imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imageView.setImageDrawable(animatedVectorDrawable);
animatedVectorDrawable.start();
//循环动画
final Handler mainHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
animatedVectorDrawable.registerAnimationCallback(new Animatable2.AnimationCallback() {
public void onAnimationEnd(Drawable drawable) {
mainHandler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
animatedVectorDrawable.start();
}
});
}
});
需要源码的童鞋公众号回复:"头条刷新"即可获取哦!
到这里就结束啦!
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