HarmonyOS官方模板学习 之 Category Ability(Java)

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2021-06-22 20:07

Category Ability(Java)


介绍


使用Java语言开发,用于Phone设备的Feature Ability模板,使用XML布局,显示分类页效果。


搭建环境


安装DevEco Studio,详情请参考DevEco Studio下载。
设置DevEco Studio开发环境,DevEco Studio开发环境需要依赖于网络环境,需要连接上网络才能确保工具的正常使用,可以根据如下两种情况来配置开发环境:

如果可以直接访问Internet,只需进行下载HarmonyOS SDK操作。
如果网络不能直接访问Internet,需要通过代理服务器才可以访问,请参考配置开发环境。


代码结构解读


注意:'#'代表注释
功能逻辑代码

├─java│  └─com│      └─buty│          └─categoryabilityjava│              │  MainAbility.java│              │  MyApplication.java│              ││              ├─data│              │      CategoryData.java #用来构造分类数据│              ││              ├─model│              │      CategoryList.java #分类列表模型│              │      Item.java #子项模型│              │      ItemChild.java #小子项模型│              │      ItemList.java #子项列表模型│              ││              ├─provider│              │      CategoryListProvider.java #继承自BaseItemProviderListContainer提供数据│              ││              ├─slice│              │      MainAbilitySlice.java #主页片│              ││              ├─utils│              │      ElementUtil.java #获取element颜色值,│              │      LogUtils.java #日志工具类│              │      Toast.java #Toast工具类│              ││              └─viewGridAdapter.java #grid适配器,适配不同的gridviewGridView.java #自定义组件,类似grid,继承自TableLayout并且实现Component.LayoutRefreshedListener

布局及样式代码

└─resources    ├─base    │  ├─element    │  │      color.json    │  │      float.json    │  │      string.json    │  │    │  ├─graphic    │  │      background_ability_main.xml    │  │      background_item_grid_per.xml    │  │      background_search_bar.xml    │  │    │  ├─layout    │  │      ability_main.xml  #主页面    │  │      category_list_per.xml #每个分类组件    │  │      item_child_per.xml #分类下面的子类别    │  │      item_child_per_grid_per.xml #子类别下的网格项组件    │  │      item_grid_per.xml #分类下面的网格项    │  │      search_bar.xml #search组件    │  │      tab.xml #单个tab组件    │  │      title_bar.xml #标题组件    │  │    │  ├─media    │  │      addIcon.png    │  │      icon.png    │  │      icon_actived.png    │  │      icon_normal.png    │  │      rightIcon.png    │  │      searchIcon.png    │  │    │  └─profile    ├─en    │  └─elementstring.json    ├─rawfile    └─zh        └─element                string.json


效果展示


我们先看一下运行起来的效果

相关权限


不需要额外申请权限


页面布局


1.ability_main.xml #主页面


页面的布局包括DependentLayout和DirectionalLayout布局。
包括ListContainer、ScrollView、自定义的GridView 等组件



还使用了include标签来导入预设的组件,导入了search组件和标题组件

2.category_list_per.xml #每个分类组件


分类组件比较简单,DirectionalLayout包含一个Text


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:bottom_margin="$float:defaultMargin" ohos:orientation="vertical" ohos:top_margin="$float:defaultMargin">
<Text ohos:id="$+id:categoryListPerText" ohos:height="match_parent" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding" ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:multiple_lines="true" ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center|left" ohos:text_size="16vp" ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/>


3.item_child_per.xml #分类下面的子类别


包含了一个自定义的GridView,我们可以学习一下如何自定义组件


4.item_child_per_grid_per.xml #子类别下的网格项组件


比较简单


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="60vp" ohos:alpha="0" ohos:top_margin="$float:defaultMargin">
<Image ohos:height="60vp" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_item_grid_per"/>
<Text ohos:id="$+id:itemChildPerGridPerText" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding" ohos:multiple_lines="true" ohos:text_alignment="center" ohos:text_size="16vp" ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/></DirectionalLayout>


5.item_grid_per.xml #分类下面的网格项


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><DependentLayout    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"    ohos:height="match_content"    ohos:width="108vp"    ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_item_grid_per">
<Image ohos:id="$+id:itemGridPerImage" ohos:height="65vp" ohos:width="match_parent"/>
<Text ohos:id="$+id:itemGridPerText" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:align_parent_start="true" ohos:align_parent_top="true" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding" ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:multiple_lines="true" ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center" ohos:text_size="16vp" ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/></DependentLayout>


6.search_bar.xml #search组件


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><DirectionalLayout    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"    ohos:height="match_content"    ohos:width="match_parent"    ohos:background_element="$color:colorSubBackground">
<DependentLayout ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_search_bar" ohos:bottom_margin="$float:componentPadding" ohos:end_margin="$float:defaultMargin" ohos:start_margin="$float:defaultMargin" ohos:top_margin="$float:componentPadding">
<Image ohos:id="$+id:searchImage" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_content" ohos:image_src="$media:searchIcon" ohos:start_margin="$float:defaultMargin" ohos:vertical_center="true"/>
<TextField ohos:id="$+id:searchTextField" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding" ohos:element_cursor_bubble="#00000000" ohos:end_of="$id:searchImage" ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:hint="$string:search" ohos:multiple_lines="false" ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center" ohos:text_size="16fp" ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding" ohos:vertical_center="true"/> </DependentLayout>
</DirectionalLayout>


7.tab.xml #单个tab组件


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos" ohos:id="$+id:tab" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="0vp" ohos:alignment="center" ohos:orientation="vertical" ohos:weight="1">
<Image ohos:id="$+id:bottom_tab_button_image" ohos:height="$float:heightTab" ohos:width="$float:widthTab"/>
<Text ohos:id="$+id:bottom_tab_button_text" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_parent" ohos:text_alignment="top|horizontal_center" ohos:text_color="$color:colorTabTextNormal" ohos:text_size="$float:textSizeTab" ohos:top_margin="2vp"/>
</DirectionalLayout>


8.title_bar.xml #标题组件


两个Text 加上一个Image


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><DependentLayout    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"    ohos:height="$float:defaultHeight"    ohos:width="match_parent"    ohos:background_element="$color:colorSubBackground">
<Text ohos:id="$+id:title_text" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_content" ohos:align_parent_bottom="true" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:multiple_lines="true" ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:text="$string:entry_MainAbility" ohos:text_color="$color:appbar_title_color" ohos:text_size="$float:appbar_title_text_size"/>
<Text ohos:id="$+id:describe_text" ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_content" ohos:align_parent_bottom="true" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:end_of="$id:title_text" ohos:multiple_lines="true" ohos:text="$string:describe" ohos:text_color="$color:appbar_subtitle_color" ohos:text_size="$float:appbar_text_size"/>
<Image ohos:height="match_content" ohos:width="match_content" ohos:align_parent_bottom="true" ohos:align_parent_end="true" ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding" ohos:image_src="$media:addIcon"/>
</DependentLayout>


业务逻辑


1.CategoryListProvider


部分关键代码


@Override    public Component getComponent(int index, Component component, ComponentContainer componentContainer) {

Component itemComponent = component; CategoryListViewHolder viewHolder;
//获取布局组件 if (itemComponent == null) { itemComponent = LayoutScatter.getInstance(context) .parse(ResourceTable.Layout_category_list_per, componentContainer, false); }
//初始化ViewHolder viewHolder = new CategoryListViewHolder(); viewHolder.text = (Text) itemComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_categoryListPerText); viewHolder.text.setText(getItem(index));
//对齐方式 if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) { viewHolder.text.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER | TextAlignment.RIGHT); } else { viewHolder.text.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER | TextAlignment.LEFT); } //获取color.json中的颜色值,设置Text组件的颜色 if (selectIndex == index) { viewHolder.text.setTextColor(new Color(ElementUtil.getColor(context, ResourceTable.Color_primary_color))); } else { viewHolder.text.setTextColor(new Color(ElementUtil.getColor(context, ResourceTable.Color_primary_default))); }
return itemComponent; }
/** * 定义视图持有者 */ private static class CategoryListViewHolder { Text text; }


2.ElementUtil


学习如何获取element color.json的颜色值,用java代码设置给组件


package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils;
import ohos.agp.utils.Color;import ohos.app.Context;import ohos.global.resource.NotExistException;import ohos.global.resource.WrongTypeException;
import java.io.IOException;import java.util.logging.Level;import java.util.logging.Logger;
/** * The ElementUtil */public class ElementUtil { /** * The getColor * * @param context context * @param resColorId resColorId * @return color */ public static int getColor(Context context, int resColorId) { try { // String strColor = context.getResourceManager().getElement(resColorId).getString();
if (strColor.length() == 7) { //返回7位颜色值 return context.getResourceManager().getElement(resColorId).getColor(); } else if (strColor.length() == 9) { //返回9位颜色值 return Color.getIntColor(strColor); } else { return 0x000000; } } catch (WrongTypeException | NotExistException | IOException e) { Logger.getLogger(ElementUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage()); } return 0x000000; }}


3.GridAdapter


package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.LogUtils;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;import ohos.agp.components.Image;import ohos.agp.components.LayoutScatter;import ohos.agp.components.Text;import ohos.app.Context;
import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/** * The GridAdapter, adapter of the gridView */public class GridAdapter { private final List<Component> componentList = new ArrayList<>();
/** * The GridAdapter, adapter of the gridView * * @param context context * @param xmlId xmlId, the xml layout of each item of gridView * @param data data, the number of key-value also the number of item * @param from from, the collection for the key in de data * @param to to, the value from the data to the component target */ public GridAdapter(Context context, int xmlId, List<Map<String, Object>> data, String[] from, int[] to) { for (Map<String, Object> datum : data) { // get component for the xml Component layoutComponent = LayoutScatter.getInstance(context).parse(xmlId, null, false);
// create each itemComponent for the args:data、from、to IntStream.range(0, to.length) .forEach( index -> { Component itemComponent = layoutComponent.findComponentById(to[index]); if (itemComponent instanceof Image) { Image image = (Image) itemComponent; if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof int[]) { try { image.setPixelMap(((int[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]); } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException"); } } } else { if (itemComponent instanceof Text) { Text text = (Text) itemComponent; if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof String[]) { try { text.setText(((String[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]); } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException"); text.setText("null"); } } else if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof int[]) { try { text.setText(((int[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]); } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException"); text.setText("null"); } } else { text.setText("null"); } } } });
componentList.add(layoutComponent); } }
/** * The getComponentList * * @return componentList */ List<Component> getComponentList() { return componentList; }}


4.GridView


package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view;
import ohos.agp.components.AttrSet;import ohos.agp.components.Component;import ohos.agp.components.ComponentContainer;import ohos.agp.components.TableLayout;import ohos.agp.utils.TextTool;import ohos.app.Context;
import java.util.Locale;
/** * The GridView, a custom component like grid */public class GridView extends TableLayout implements Component.LayoutRefreshedListener { private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener; private OnRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener;
private GridAdapter adapter;
// custom Attr private int columnMargin; private int rowMargin;
//add custom attr private int rowPadding;
private boolean isOnRefreshed = false;
public GridView(Context context) { super(context); setLayoutRefreshedListener(this); }
public GridView(Context context, AttrSet attrSet) { super(context, attrSet); setLayoutRefreshedListener(this); //获取自定义属性的预设值 columnMargin = attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0;
rowMargin = attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0; }
public GridView(Context context, AttrSet attrSet, String styleName) { super(context, attrSet, styleName); setLayoutRefreshedListener(this); columnMargin = attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0; rowMargin = attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0; }
@Override public void onRefreshed(Component component) { if (isOnRefreshed) { return; } isOnRefreshed = true;
layoutAdapter(); if (onRefreshedListener != null) { onRefreshedListener.onRefreshed(component); } }
/** * The setAdapter * * @param adapter adapter */ public void setAdapter(GridAdapter adapter) { this.adapter = adapter; isOnRefreshed = false; }
private void layoutAdapter() { removeAllComponents();
for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getComponentList().size(); i++) { Component componentItem = adapter.getComponentList().get(i);
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig configComponent = componentItem.getLayoutConfig(); int totalWidth = getWidth() - getPaddingStart() - getPaddingEnd(); int columnMarginTmp = columnMargin; if (columnMargin == 0) { columnMarginTmp = (totalWidth - componentItem.getWidth() * getColumnCount()) / (getColumnCount() - 1); } else { configComponent.width = (totalWidth - columnMargin * (getColumnCount() - 1)) / getColumnCount(); componentItem.setLayoutConfig(configComponent); }
if (i % getColumnCount() != 0) { if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) { componentItem.setMarginRight(columnMarginTmp); } else { componentItem.setMarginLeft(columnMarginTmp); } }
if (i / getColumnCount() != 0) { componentItem.setMarginTop(rowMargin); }
final int index = i;
componentItem.setClickedListener( component -> { if (onItemClickListener != null) { onItemClickListener.onclick(component, index); } });
addComponent(componentItem); } }
/** * The setOnItemClickListener * * @param onItemClickListener onItemClickListener */ public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) { this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener; }
/** * The setOnRefreshedListener * * @param onRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener */ public void setOnRefreshedListener(OnRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener) { this.onRefreshedListener = onRefreshedListener; }
/** * The OnItemClickListener */ public static class OnItemClickListener { /** * The onclick * * @param component component * @param index index */ public void onclick(Component component, int index) { } }
/** * The onRefreshedListener */ public static class OnRefreshedListener { /** * The onRefreshed * * @param component component */ public void onRefreshed(Component component) { } }}


3.MainAbilitySlice


package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.slice;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.MainAbility;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.ResourceTable;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.data.CategoryData;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.model.Item;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.model.ItemChild;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.provider.CategoryListProvider;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.ElementUtil;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.Toast;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view.GridAdapter;import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view.GridView;
import ohos.aafwk.ability.AbilitySlice;import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;import ohos.agp.components.Component;import ohos.agp.components.DirectionalLayout;import ohos.agp.components.Image;import ohos.agp.components.LayoutScatter;import ohos.agp.components.ListContainer;import ohos.agp.components.ScrollView;import ohos.agp.components.Text;import ohos.agp.components.TextField;import ohos.agp.utils.TextAlignment;import ohos.agp.utils.TextTool;import ohos.global.configuration.Configuration;import ohos.multimodalinput.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Locale;import java.util.Map;import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/** * The MainAbilitySlice, the first page of app */public class MainAbilitySlice extends AbilitySlice { // Button number on the bottom private static final int BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM = 4;
private CategoryData categoryData;
private CategoryListProvider categoryListProvider; private TextField searchTextField; private ListContainer categoryList; private ScrollView itemListScroll; private GridView itemLayoutGrid; private DirectionalLayout itemChildLayout;
@Override public void onStart(Intent intent) { super.onStart(intent); setUIContent(ResourceTable.Layout_ability_main); this.getWindow().setStatusBarColor(ElementUtil.getColor(this, ResourceTable.Color_colorSubBackground)); this.getWindow().setNavigationBarColor(ElementUtil.getColor(this, ResourceTable.Color_colorSubBackground));
categoryData = new CategoryData(this);
initView(); initListener(); initBottomTab(); }
/** * The initView, get component from xml */ private void initView() { // Init component searchTextField = (TextField) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_searchTextField);
//ListContainer组件 categoryList = (ListContainer) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_categoryList); //ScrollView组件 itemListScroll = (ScrollView) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemListScroll); //子项布局grid itemLayoutGrid = (GridView) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemLayoutGrid); //获取子项布局组件 itemChildLayout = (DirectionalLayout) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildLayout);
//设置样式 searchTextField.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.START | TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER); if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) { searchTextField.setLayoutDirection(Component.LayoutDirection.RTL); } else { searchTextField.setLayoutDirection(Component.LayoutDirection.LTR); } }
private void initLocaleChange() { ((MainAbility) getAbility())
.setLocaleChangeListener( //区域更改监听器 new MainAbility.LocaleChangeListener() { @Override public void onLocaleChange(Configuration configuration) { super.onLocaleChange(configuration); if (!configuration .getFirstLocale() .getLanguage() .equals(Locale.getDefault().getLanguage())) { categoryData = new CategoryData(MainAbilitySlice.this); int index = categoryListProvider.getSelectIndex(); categoryListProvider = new CategoryListProvider( categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText(), MainAbilitySlice.this); categoryList.setItemProvider(categoryListProvider); categoryListProvider.setSelectIndex(index);
refreshItemGrid( categoryData .getItemList( categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index)) .getListItem()); initItemChild( categoryData .getItemList( categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index)) .getListItemChild());
categoryListProvider.notifyDataChanged(); } } }); }
/** * The initListener, set listener of component */ private void initListener() { initLocaleChange();
searchTextField.setKeyEventListener( (component, keyEvent) -> { if (keyEvent.isKeyDown() && keyEvent.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEY_ENTER) { Toast.makeToast( MainAbilitySlice.this, getString(ResourceTable.String_you_search) + searchTextField.getText(), Toast.TOAST_SHORT) .show(); } return false; });
// Init categoryList categoryList.setItemClickedListener( (listContainer, component, index, l1) -> { if (categoryListProvider.getSelectIndex() == index) { return; }
String categoryName = categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index); categoryListProvider.setSelectIndex(index);
refreshItemGrid(categoryData.getItemList(categoryName).getListItem());
initItemChild(categoryData.getItemList(categoryName).getListItemChild());
categoryListProvider.notifyDataChanged();
itemListScroll.fluentScrollYTo(0); });
categoryListProvider = new CategoryListProvider(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText(), this); categoryList.setItemProvider(categoryListProvider);
// Init itemGrid itemLayoutGrid.setOnItemClickListener( new GridView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onclick(Component component, int index) { String text = ((Text) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemGridPerText)).getText(); Toast.makeToast( MainAbilitySlice.this, getString(ResourceTable.String_you_clicked) + text, Toast.TOAST_SHORT) .show(); } });
refreshItemGrid(categoryData.getItemList(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(0)).getListItem()); initItemChild(categoryData.getItemList(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(0)).getListItemChild()); }
/** * The refreshItemGrid, refresh the itemGrid each time when select a category * * @param itemList itemList, the bean of itemGrid */ private void refreshItemGrid(List<Item> itemList) { List<Map<String, Object>> adapterData = new ArrayList<>();
// Create adapterData IntStream.range(0, itemList.size()).forEach(index -> { Map<String, Object> showItem = new HashMap<>(); String[] itemText = new String[]{itemList.get(index).getItemText()}; showItem.put("itemGridPerText", itemText); adapterData.add(showItem); });
// Create gridAdapter GridAdapter gridAdapter = new GridAdapter( this, ResourceTable.Layout_item_grid_per, adapterData, new String[]{"itemGridPerText"}, new int[]{ResourceTable.Id_itemGridPerText});
// Set adapter itemLayoutGrid.setAdapter(gridAdapter); }
/** * The initItemChild, init the itemChild each time when select a category * * @param itemChildList itemChildList, the bean of itemChild */ private void initItemChild(List<ItemChild> itemChildList) {
//清空组件 itemChildLayout.removeAllComponents(); itemChildList.add(new ItemChild()); // Create itemChild for (ItemChild itemChild : itemChildList) { Component childComponent = LayoutScatter.getInstance(this).parse(ResourceTable.Layout_item_child_per, null, false);
Text text = (Text) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerText); Text more = (Text) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerMore); GridView gridView = (GridView) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGrid);
gridView.setOnItemClickListener( new GridView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onclick(Component component, int index) { String text = ((Text) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGridPerText)) .getText(); Toast.makeToast( MainAbilitySlice.this, getString(ResourceTable.String_you_clicked) + text, Toast.TOAST_SHORT) .show(); } });
gridView.setOnRefreshedListener( new GridView.OnRefreshedListener() { @Override public void onRefreshed(Component component) { text.setText(itemChild.getItemChildText()); more.setVisibility(Component.VISIBLE); } });
List<Map<String, Object>> adapterData = new ArrayList<>();
// Create adapterData for (int j = 0; j < itemChild.getListItem().size(); j++) { Map<String, Object> showitem = new HashMap<>(); String[] itemText = new String[]{itemChild.getListItem().get(j).getItemText()}; showitem.put("itemChildPerGridPerText", itemText); adapterData.add(showitem); }
// Create gridAdapter GridAdapter gridAdapter = new GridAdapter( this, ResourceTable.Layout_item_child_per_grid_per, adapterData, new String[]{"itemChildPerGridPerText"}, new int[]{ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGridPerText});
// set adapter gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
itemChildLayout.addComponent(childComponent); } }
/** * The initBottomTab, init the bottomTab */ private void initBottomTab() { DirectionalLayout bottomTab = (DirectionalLayout) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tabMenu); List<DirectionalLayout> tabList = new ArrayList<>(); //遍历创建tab 按钮 IntStream.range(0, BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM).forEach(count -> {
// Use LayoutScatter to convert xml file into Component instance DirectionalLayout tab = (DirectionalLayout) LayoutScatter.getInstance(getContext()).parse(ResourceTable.Layout_tab, bottomTab, false);
//按钮icon Image buttonImage = (Image) tab.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image); if (buttonImage != null) { buttonImage.setScaleMode(Image.ScaleMode.STRETCH); if (count == BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM - 1) { buttonImage.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_actived); } else { buttonImage.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_normal); } } //按钮文本 Text buttonText = (Text) tab.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_text); if (buttonText != null) { //string.json 获取value的方法 buttonText.setText(getString(ResourceTable.String_tab)); } //点击事件 tab.setClickedListener( component -> { // Deselect all tabs in tab menu for (DirectionalLayout btn : tabList) { ((Image) btn.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image)) .setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_normal); }
// Set seleted state on the clicked tab ((Image) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image)) .setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_actived); }); //初始化好的tab,添加道tab 列表中 tabList.add(tab); //添加道主页片的布局中 bottomTab.addComponent(tab); }); }
@Override public void onActive() { super.onActive(); }
@Override public void onForeground(Intent intent) { super.onForeground(intent); }}


去掉页面顶部标题的方法


config.json文件中在abilities后面增加metaData代码:


 ,"metaData":{      "customizeData": [        {          "name": "hwc-theme",          "value": "androidhwext:style/Theme.Emui.Light.NoTitleBar",          "extra": ""        }      ]    }
--完--

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