isEmpty和isBlank的区别,至少一半人答不上来...
前言
isEmpty 系列
isBank 系列
StringUtils 的其他方法
前言
开发中经常有些小细节容易忽略,这些小细节往往容易导致代码缺陷,今天分享一波工具类的小细节。
也许你两个都不知道,也许你除了 isEmpty/isNotEmpty/isNotBlank/isBlank 外,并不知道还有 isAnyEmpty/isNoneEmpty/isAnyBlank/isNoneBlank 的存在。
Come on,让我们一起来探索 org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; 这个工具类。
isEmpty 系列
| StringUtils.isEmpty()
是否为空,可以看到 " " 空格是会绕过这种空判断,因为是一个空格,并不是严格的空值,会导致 isEmpty(" ")=false。
StringUtils.isEmpty(null) = true
StringUtils.isEmpty("") = true
StringUtils.isEmpty(" ") = false
StringUtils.isEmpty(“bob”) = false
StringUtils.isEmpty(" bob ") = false
/**
*
* <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0.
* It no longer trims the CharSequence.
* That functionality is available in isBlank().</p>
*
* @param cs the CharSequence to check, may be null
* @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is empty or null
* @since 3.0 Changed signature from isEmpty(String) to isEmpty(CharSequence)
*/
public static boolean isEmpty(final CharSequence cs) {
return cs == null || cs.length() == 0;
}
| StringUtils.isNotEmpty()
public static boolean isNotEmpty(final CharSequence cs) {
return !isEmpty(cs);
}
| StringUtils.isAnyEmpty()
是否有一个为空,只有一个为空,就为 true:
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(null) = true
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(null, “foo”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty("", “bar”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(“bob”, “”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(" bob ", null) = true
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(" ", “bar”) = false
StringUtils.isAnyEmpty(“foo”, “bar”) = false
/**
* @param css the CharSequences to check, may be null or empty
* @return {@code true} if any of the CharSequences are empty or null
* @since 3.2
*/
public static boolean isAnyEmpty(final CharSequence... css) {
if (ArrayUtils.isEmpty(css)) {
return true;
}
for (final CharSequence cs : css){
if (isEmpty(cs)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
| StringUtils.isNoneEmpty()
/**
* <p>Checks if none of the CharSequences are empty ("") or null.</p>
*
* <pre>
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty(null) = false
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty(null, "foo") = false
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty("", "bar") = false
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty("bob", "") = false
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty(" bob ", null) = false
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty(" ", "bar") = true
* StringUtils.isNoneEmpty("foo", "bar") = true
* </pre>
*
* @param css the CharSequences to check, may be null or empty
* @return {@code true} if none of the CharSequences are empty or null
* @since 3.2
*/
public static boolean isNoneEmpty(final CharSequence... css) {
return !isAnyEmpty(css);
}
isBank 系列
| StringUtils.isBlank()
是否为真空值(空格或者空值):
StringUtils.isBlank(null) = true
StringUtils.isBlank("") = true
StringUtils.isBlank(" ") = true
StringUtils.isBlank(“bob”) = false
StringUtils.isBlank(" bob ") = false
/**
* <p>Checks if a CharSequence is whitespace, empty ("") or null.</p>
* @param cs the CharSequence to check, may be null
* @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is null, empty or whitespace
* @since 2.0
* @since 3.0 Changed signature from isBlank(String) to isBlank(CharSequence)
*/
public static boolean isBlank(final CharSequence cs) {
int strLen;
if (cs == null || (strLen = cs.length()) == 0) {
return true;
}
for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) {
if (Character.isWhitespace(cs.charAt(i)) == false) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
| StringUtils.isNotBlank()
public static boolean isNotBlank(final CharSequence cs) {
return !isBlank(cs);
}
| StringUtils.isAnyBlank()
是否包含任何真空值(包含空格或空值):
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(null) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(null, “foo”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(null, null) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank("", “bar”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(“bob”, “”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(" bob ", null) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(" ", “bar”) = true
StringUtils.isAnyBlank(“foo”, “bar”) = false
/**
* <p>Checks if any one of the CharSequences are blank ("") or null and not whitespace only..</p>
* @param css the CharSequences to check, may be null or empty
* @return {@code true} if any of the CharSequences are blank or null or whitespace only
* @since 3.2
*/
public static boolean isAnyBlank(final CharSequence... css) {
if (ArrayUtils.isEmpty(css)) {
return true;
}
for (final CharSequence cs : css){
if (isBlank(cs)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
| StringUtils.isNoneBlank()
是否全部都不包含空值或空格:
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(null) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(null, “foo”) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(null, null) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank("", “bar”) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(“bob”, “”) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(" bob ", null) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(" ", “bar”) = false
StringUtils.isNoneBlank(“foo”, “bar”) = true
/**
* <p>Checks if none of the CharSequences are blank ("") or null and whitespace only..</p>
* @param css the CharSequences to check, may be null or empty
* @return {@code true} if none of the CharSequences are blank or null or whitespace only
* @since 3.2
*/
public static boolean isNoneBlank(final CharSequence... css) {
return !isAnyBlank(css);
}
StringUtils 的其他方法
https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/apidocs/org/apache/commons/lang3/StringUtils.html
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