面试官问:Mybatis Plus 是如何实现动态 SQL 语句的?原理你懂吗?
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来源:juejin.cn/post/6883081187103866894
public class MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBuilder extends SqlSessionFactoryBuilder {
public SqlSessionFactory build(Configuration configuration) {
// ... 省略若干行
if (globalConfig.isEnableSqlRunner()) {
new SqlRunnerInjector().inject(configuration);
}
// ... 省略若干行
return sqlSessionFactory;
}
}
扩展继承自Mybatis的MybatisConfiguration类: MP动态脚本构建,注册,及其它逻辑判断。
SqlRunnerInjector: MP默认插入一些动态方法的xml 脚本方法。
public class MybatisConfiguration extends Configuration {
/**
* Mapper 注册
*/
protected final MybatisMapperRegistry mybatisMapperRegistry = new MybatisMapperRegistry(this);
// ....
/**
* 初始化调用
*/
public MybatisConfiguration() {
super();
this.mapUnderscoreToCamelCase = true;
languageRegistry.setDefaultDriverClass(MybatisXMLLanguageDriver.class);
}
/**
* MybatisPlus 加载 SQL 顺序:
*
1、加载 XML中的 SQL
*
2、加载 SqlProvider 中的 SQL
*
3、XmlSql 与 SqlProvider不能包含相同的 SQL
*
调整后的 SQL优先级:XmlSql > sqlProvider > CurdSql
*/
public void addMappedStatement(MappedStatement ms) {
// ...
}
// ... 省略若干行
/**
* 使用自己的 MybatisMapperRegistry
*/
public
void addMapper(Class type) { mybatisMapperRegistry.addMapper(type);
}
// .... 省略若干行
}
public class MybatisMapperRegistry extends MapperRegistry {
public
void addMapper(Class type) {// ... 省略若干行
MybatisMapperAnnotationBuilder parser = new MybatisMapperAnnotationBuilder(config, type);
parser.parse();
// ... 省略若干行
}
}
public class MybatisMapperAnnotationBuilder extends MapperAnnotationBuilder {
public void parse() {
//... 省略若干行
for (Method method : type.getMethods()) {
/** for循环代码, MP判断method方法是否是@Select @Insert等mybatis注解方法**/
parseStatement(method);
InterceptorIgnoreHelper.initSqlParserInfoCache(cache, mapperName, method);
SqlParserHelper.initSqlParserInfoCache(mapperName, method);
}
/** 这2行代码, MP注入默认的方法列表**/
if (GlobalConfigUtils.isSupperMapperChildren(configuration, type)) {
GlobalConfigUtils.getSqlInjector(configuration).inspectInject(assistant, type);
}
//... 省略若干行
}
public void inspectInject(MapperBuilderAssistant builderAssistant, Class> mapperClass) {
Class> modelClass = extractModelClass(mapperClass);
//... 省略若干行
List
methodList = this.getMethodList(mapperClass); TableInfo tableInfo = TableInfoHelper.initTableInfo(builderAssistant, modelClass);
// 循环注入自定义方法
methodList.forEach(m -> m.inject(builderAssistant, mapperClass, modelClass, tableInfo));
mapperRegistryCache.add(className);
}
}
public class DefaultSqlInjector extends AbstractSqlInjector {
public List
getMethodList(Class> mapperClass) {return Stream.of(
new Insert(),
//... 省略若干行
new SelectPage()
).collect(toList());
}
}
/**
* 根据ID 查询一条数据
*/
public class SelectById extends AbstractMethod {
public MappedStatement injectMappedStatement(Class> mapperClass, Class> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo) {
/** 定义 mybatis xml method id, 对应
**/ SqlMethod sqlMethod = SqlMethod.SELECT_BY_ID;
/** 构造id对应的具体xml片段 **/
SqlSource sqlSource = new RawSqlSource(configuration, String.format(sqlMethod.getSql(),
sqlSelectColumns(tableInfo, false),
tableInfo.getTableName(), tableInfo.getKeyColumn(), tableInfo.getKeyProperty(),
tableInfo.getLogicDeleteSql(true, true)), Object.class);
/** 将xml method方法添加到mybatis的MappedStatement中 **/
return this.addSelectMappedStatementForTable(mapperClass, getMethod(sqlMethod), sqlSource, tableInfo);
}
}
public class YourSqlSessionFactoryBean extends SqlSessionFactoryBean implements ApplicationContextAware {
private Resource[] mapperLocations;
public void setMapperLocations(Resource... mapperLocations) {
super.setMapperLocations(mapperLocations);
/** 存使用mybatis原生定义的mapper xml文件路径**/
this.mapperLocations = mapperLocations;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory();
/** 只需要通过将自定义的方法构造成xml resource和原生定义的Resource一起注入到mybatis中即可, 这样就可以实现MP的自定义动态SQL和原生SQL的共生关系**/
this.setMapperLocations(InjectMapper.getMapperResource(this.dbType, beanFactory, this.mapperLocations));
super.afterPropertiesSet();
}
}
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