slf4j-spring-boot-starter减少编写日志的组件

联合创作 · 2023-09-29 23:58

一个注解搞定日志的组件,减少到处编写日志的烦恼,还可定位代码哟

软件架构

依赖spring-boot-starter-aop

原理说明

AOP + Reflect

作用范围

任意由spring调用的方法

安装教程

mvn clean install

使用说明

一、准备工作

  1. 添加依赖:
<dependency>
    <groupId>wiki.xsx</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
  1. 开启日志:

yml方式:

logging:
  level:
    wiki.xsx.core: 对应级别

properties方式:

logging.level.wiki.xsx.core=对应级别

二、开始使用(使用DEBUG模式)

@ParamLog注解示例:

  1. 日志注解标记:
@RestController
public class TestParamLogController {

    @ParamLog(value = "ParamLog-test1")
    @GetMapping("/paramLogTest1")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest1(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }

    @ParamLog(value = "ParamLog-test2", paramFilter = {"request"})
    @GetMapping("/paramLogTest2")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest2(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }

    @ParamLog(value = "ParamLog-test3", paramFilter = {"request"}, callback = LogTestCallback.class)
    @GetMapping("/paramLogTest3")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest3(HttpServletRequest request, List<Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }
}
  1. 日志回调声明(实现wiki.xsx.core.log.LogCallback接口):
// 加入IOC容器,否则调用失败
@Component
@Slf4j
public class LogTestCallback implements LogCallback {
    @Override
    public void callback(Annotation annotation, MethodInfo methodInfo, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Object result) {
        log.info(methodInfo.getClassAllName()+"."+methodInfo.getMethodName()+"方法的回调函数执行成功");
    }
}
  1. 测试:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class TestParamLogControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private TestParamLogController testParamLogController;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(2);
        list.add("test-list");
        Map<String, Object> paramMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(5);
        paramMap.put("key1", "hello-world");
        paramMap.put("key2", 11);
        paramMap.put("key3", 11.11D);
        paramMap.put("key4", new String[]{"hello", "world"});
        paramMap.put("key5", new Number[]{111, 112, 113});
        list.add(paramMap);
        this.testParamLogController.logTest1(null, paramMap);
        this.testParamLogController.logTest2(null, paramMap);
        this.testParamLogController.logTest3(null, list);
    }
}
  1. 日志打印效果:
2020-01-16 21:51:11.932 DEBUG 27340 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestParamLogController.logTest1(TestParamLogController.java:23)】,业务名称:【ParamLog-test1】,接收参数:【{request=null, param={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}}】
2020-01-16 21:51:11.939 DEBUG 27340 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestParamLogController.logTest2(TestParamLogController.java:33)】,业务名称:【ParamLog-test2】,接收参数:【{param={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}}】
2020-01-16 21:51:11.940 DEBUG 27340 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestParamLogController.logTest3(TestParamLogController.java:43)】,业务名称:【ParamLog-test3】,接收参数:【{param=[test-list, {key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}]}】
2020-01-16 21:51:11.941  INFO 27340 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.log.controller.LogTestCallback  : wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestParamLogController.logTest3方法的回调函数执行成功

@ResultLog注解示例:

  1. 日志注解标记:
@RestController
public class TestResultLogController {

    @ResultLog(value = "ResultLog-test1")
    @GetMapping("/resultLogTest1")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest1(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }

    @ResultLog(value = "ResultLog-test2", callback = LogTestCallback.class)
    @GetMapping("/resultLogTest2")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest2(HttpServletRequest request, List<Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }
}
  1. 日志回调声明(实现wiki.xsx.core.log.LogCallback接口):
// 加入IOC容器,否则调用失败
@Component
@Slf4j
public class LogTestCallback implements LogCallback {
    @Override
    public void callback(Annotation annotation, MethodInfo methodInfo, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Object result) {
        log.info(methodInfo.getClassAllName()+"."+methodInfo.getMethodName()+"方法的回调函数执行成功");
    }
}
  1. 测试:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class TestResultLogControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private TestResultLogController testResultLogController;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(2);
        list.add("test-list");
        Map<String, Object> paramMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(5);
        paramMap.put("key1", "hello-world");
        paramMap.put("key2", 11);
        paramMap.put("key3", 11.11D);
        paramMap.put("key4", new String[]{"hello", "world"});
        paramMap.put("key5", new Number[]{111, 112, 113});
        list.add(paramMap);
        this.testResultLogController.logTest1(null, paramMap);
        this.testResultLogController.logTest2(null, list);
    }
}
  1. 日志打印效果:
2020-01-16 22:09:15.873 DEBUG 9280 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestResultLogController.logTest1(TestResultLogController.java:23)】,业务名称:【ResultLog-test1】,返回结果:【{msg=success, data={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}, code=200}】
2020-01-16 22:09:15.874 DEBUG 9280 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestResultLogController.logTest2(TestResultLogController.java:33)】,业务名称:【ResultLog-test2】,返回结果:【{msg=success, data=[test-list, {key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}], code=200}】
2020-01-16 22:09:15.874  INFO 9280 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.log.controller.LogTestCallback  : wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestResultLogController.logTest2方法的回调函数执行成功

@ThrowingLog注解示例:

  1. 日志注解标记:
@RestController
public class TestThrowingLogController {

    @ThrowingLog(value = "ThrowingLog-test1")
    @GetMapping("/throwingLogTest1")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest1(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", 1/0);
        return result;
    }

    @ThrowingLog(value = "ThrowingLog-test2", callback = LogTestCallback.class)
    @GetMapping("/throwingLogTest2")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest2(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", 1/0);
        return result;
    }
}
  1. 日志回调声明(实现wiki.xsx.core.log.LogCallback接口):
// 加入IOC容器,否则调用失败
@Component
@Slf4j
public class LogTestCallback implements LogCallback {
    @Override
    public void callback(Annotation annotation, MethodInfo methodInfo, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Object result) {
        log.info(methodInfo.getClassAllName()+"."+methodInfo.getMethodName()+"方法的回调函数执行成功");
    }
}
  1. 测试:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class TestThrowingLogControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private TestThrowingLogController testThrowingLogController;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(2);
        list.add("test-list");
        Map<String, Object> paramMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(5);
        paramMap.put("key1", "hello-world");
        paramMap.put("key2", 11);
        paramMap.put("key3", 11.11D);
        paramMap.put("key4", new String[]{"hello", "world"});
        paramMap.put("key5", new Number[]{111, 112, 113});
        list.add(paramMap);
        try {
            this.testThrowingLogController.logTest1(null, paramMap);
        }catch (Exception e) {

        }
        try {
            this.testThrowingLogController.logTest2(null, paramMap);
        }catch (Exception e) {

        }
    }
}
  1. 日志打印效果:
2020-01-16 22:13:58.226 ERROR 22184 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestThrowingLogController.logTest1】,业务名称:【ThrowingLog-test1】,异常信息:

java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero
...
2020-01-16 22:13:58.227 ERROR 22184 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestThrowingLogController.logTest2】,业务名称:【ThrowingLog-test2】,异常信息:

java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero
...
2020-01-16 22:13:58.228  INFO 22184 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.log.controller.LogTestCallback  : wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestThrowingLogController.logTest2方法的回调函数执行成功

@Log注解示例:

  1. 日志注解标记:
@RestController
public class TestLogController {

    @Log(value = "Log-test1")
    @GetMapping("/logTest1")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest1(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }

    @Log(value = "Log-test2", paramFilter = {"request"})
    @GetMapping("/logTest2")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest2(HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }

    @Log(value = "Log-test3", paramFilter = {"request"}, callback = LogTestCallback.class)
    @GetMapping("/logTest3")
    public Map<String, Object> logTest3(HttpServletRequest request, List<Object> param) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>(3);
        result.put("code", 200);
        result.put("msg", "success");
        result.put("data", param);
        return result;
    }
}
  1. 日志回调声明(实现wiki.xsx.core.log.LogCallback接口):
// 加入IOC容器,否则调用失败
@Component
@Slf4j
public class LogTestCallback implements LogCallback {
    @Override
    public void callback(Annotation annotation, MethodInfo methodInfo, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Object result) {
        log.info(methodInfo.getClassAllName()+"."+methodInfo.getMethodName()+"方法的回调函数执行成功");
    }
}
  1. 测试:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class TestLogControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private TestLogController testLogController;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(2);
        list.add("test-list");
        Map<String, Object> paramMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(5);
        paramMap.put("key1", "hello-world");
        paramMap.put("key2", 11);
        paramMap.put("key3", 11.11D);
        paramMap.put("key4", new String[]{"hello", "world"});
        paramMap.put("key5", new Number[]{111, 112, 113});
        list.add(paramMap);
        this.testLogController.logTest1(null, paramMap);
        this.testLogController.logTest2(null, paramMap);
        this.testLogController.logTest3(null, list);
    }
}
  1. 日志打印效果:
2020-01-16 22:16:25.736 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest1(TestLogController.java:23)】,业务名称:【Log-test1】,接收参数:【{request=null, param={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.743 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest1(TestLogController.java:23)】,业务名称:【Log-test1】,返回结果:【{msg=success, data={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}, code=200}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.744 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest2(TestLogController.java:33)】,业务名称:【Log-test2】,接收参数:【{param={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.744 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest2(TestLogController.java:33)】,业务名称:【Log-test2】,返回结果:【{msg=success, data={key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}, code=200}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.744 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest3(TestLogController.java:43)】,业务名称:【Log-test3】,接收参数:【{param=[test-list, {key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}]}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.744 DEBUG 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.core.log.LogProcessor           : 调用方法:【wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest3(TestLogController.java:43)】,业务名称:【Log-test3】,返回结果:【{msg=success, data=[test-list, {key1=hello-world, key2=11, key3=11.11, key4=[hello, world], key5=[111, 112, 113]}], code=200}】
2020-01-16 22:16:25.744  INFO 8304 --- [           main] wiki.xsx.log.controller.LogTestCallback  : wiki.xsx.log.controller.TestLogController.logTest3方法的回调函数执行成功

其他说明

日志类型

  1. @ParamLog:参数类型,仅打印参数
  2. @ResultLog:结果类型,仅打印结果
  3. @ThrowingLog:异常类型,仅打印异常
  4. @Log:综合类型,打印参数+结果+异常

日志参数

  1. value:业务名称
  2. level:日志级别,默认DEBUG
  3. position:代码定位,默认DEFAULT
  4. paramFilter:参数名过滤,默认{}
  5. callback:日志回调,默认VoidLogCallback.class(实现wiki.xsx.core.log.LogCallback接口,且需放入IOC容器中)

日志级别

  1. DEBUG(默认): 调试级别
  2. INFO: 信息级别
  3. WARN: 警告级别
  4. ERROR: 错误级别

回调接口说明

public interface LogCallback {

    /**
     * 回调方法
     * @param annotation 当前使用注解
     * @param methodInfo 方法信息
     * @param paramMap 参数字典
     * @param result 方法调用结果
     */
    void callback(
            Annotation annotation,
            MethodInfo methodInfo,
            Map<String, Object> paramMap,
            Object result
    );
}

特别说明

  1. 日志级别为DEBUG时,默认开启代码定位,方便调试
  2. 其他级别默认关闭代码定位,减少不必要的开支,如需要可手动开启(position=Position.ENABLED)
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