爬藤榕
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2023-11-10 03:25
Ficus sarmentosa Buch.-Ham. ex J. E. Sm. var. in impressa (Champ.) Corner in Gard. Bull. Sing. 18: 6. 1960, in ibid. 21: 51. 1965; 海南植物志2: 398. 1965; 中国高等植物图鉴补编1: 150. 1982, in clavi; Lauener in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 40 (3): 496. 1983; 云南种子植物名录, 上册: 708. 1984; 浙江植物志2: 95, f. 2-125: 1992; 湖北植物大全: 268. 1992.一F. impressa Champ. ex Benth. in Hook. Kew Journ. Bot. 6: 76. 1854; Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 463. 1899; Warbg. in Engl'.s Bot. Jahrb. 29: 300. 1900; Schneid. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 3: 311. 1916; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 10: 125. 1929; Nguyen T. Hiep in Tap chi SINN HOC 16 (4): 62. 1994.——foveolata Wall. var. impressa (Champ.) King in Ann. I3ot. Gard. Calcutta 1(2): 134. t. 1671. 1888.——F. bodinieri Levl. et Vant. in Mem. Real. Acad. Ci. Arted Barcelona ser. 3, 6: 147. 1907, et in Fedde, Rep. Sp. Nov. 4: 83. 1907.——F. martini Levl. et Vant. in Mem. Real. Acad. Ci. Artes Barcelona ser. 3, 6: 152. 1907, et in Fedde, Rep. Sp. Nov. 4: 85. 1907; Levl. Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 432. 1915; Hand.-Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 95. 1929; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 10: 127. 1929, in ibid. 17: 75. 1936, excl. syn., in ibid. 18: 256. 1937, excl, syn. Ficus kwangtungensis Merr. ; Merr. et Chun in Sunyatsenia 1: 54. 1930, p. p.; 中国高等植物图鉴1: 488, f. 976. 1972. ——F. leucodermis Hand.-Mazz. var. saxicola. Hand.-Mazz. in Sitzsanz. Acad. Wiss. Wien 95. 1923.——F. baileyi Hutch. in Gentes Herb. 1: 19, f. 4. B, C. 1920; Hand.-Mazz. in 1. c. 95. 1923。
藤状匍匐灌木。叶革质,披针形,长4-7厘米,宽1-2厘米,先端渐尖,基部钝,背面白色至浅灰褐色,侧脉6-8对,网脉明显;叶柄长5-10毫米。榕果成对腋生或生于落叶枝叶腋,球形,直径7-10毫米,幼时被柔毛。花期4-5月,果期6-7月。
华东(至浙江、安徽)、华南(至广东、广西、海南)、西南(至贵州、云南)常见,北至河南、陕西、甘肃。常攀援在岩石斜坡树上或墙壁上。印度东北部,越南也有分布。