杰拉德·塞科托

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杰拉德·塞科托(Gerard Sekoto,1913年12月9日-1993年3月20日),南非艺术家、音乐家,被公认为城市黑人艺术和社会现实主义的先驱
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杰拉德·塞科托(Gerard Sekoto,1913年12月9日-1993年3月20日),南非艺术家、音乐家,被公认为城市黑人艺术和社会现实主义的先驱。塞科托出生在东德瓦瓦尔(现称姆普马兰加省)米德堡附近,他是新基督教信徒的主要成员安德烈亚斯·塞科托(Andreas Sekoto)的儿子。他在十几岁的时候就读于彼得斯堡的教区教师培训学院,因此他的艺术能力得到了提升。与大多数学校不同,这所学校设有绘画班和其他手工艺品培训班。欧内斯特·曼科巴(Ernest Mancoba)是塞科托的导师,他鼓励塞科托从事艺术事业。1938年,年仅25岁的他去了约翰内斯堡,从事画家职业。1939年,他举行了自己的首次个展。塞科托被誉为南非艺术家的先驱,他通过作品所提供的社会视角从某种程度上影响了南非。在巴黎流放期间,塞科托做了许多素描和摄影,其画作描绘了他这一生中曾去过和搬过的地方。
影视作品
在房子外面工作的妇女
艺术家的母亲和继父
洗衣妇
Sekoto always commented on how he enjoyed, and also was intrigued by, studying and observing people - often making quick sketches to use as reference in his paintings which would then be composed from memory. He seems to have had an instinctive ability to simplify and compose works that have a strong structural quality, while at the same time managing to express the mood with his unique use of a harmonious blend of strong, almost primary, colours.Sekoto’s subject matter was essentially the surrounding milieu in which he found himself. However, one of the outstanding features of Sekoto’s early work was the endless variety within this subject matter. The artist tackled subjects ranging from women gossiping and washday, to African beer halls and workers commuting. He appreciated the colourful, the anecdotal, the interesting, in what to more jaded eyes might have appeared commonplace and not worthy of an artist’s attention. Sekoto consistently imbued the figures in his compositions with great dignity and reveals his deep empathy with the human condition.Lesley Spiro, Gerard Sekoto: Unsevered Ties, Johannesburg Art Gallery, 1989, p 42By means of his work during the Sophiatown period, Sekoto was able to provide a window through which the closeted suburban society of Johannesburg could see and experience how other people lived. For some, the street scenes, the places of intimacy in township homes, the social habits of women on washday, children playing in the street, depicted in watercolours, poster paint and oils during Sekoto’s Sophiatown years, were an eye opener. A significant majority of those who bought his work were individuals who believed in racial equality, held liberal views and knew a great deal more about life across the colour line than most other white people.N Chabani Manganyi, Gerard Sekoto: ‘I am an African’, Johannesburg, 2004, p 35
看着舞者,伊斯特伍德
伊斯特伍德的访客
选择之歌
驴车,伊斯特伍德
马约卡(六便士门)
妇女和儿童,伊斯特伍德,比勒陀利亚
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2023
2023-07
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